\u0d1a\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d02<\/strong>)<\/h3>\n1. KERALA<\/strong> – Arrival of Europeans-Contributions of Europeans- History of
\nTravancore from Marthanda Varma to Sree Chithirathirunnal- Social and Religious
\nReform movement- National movement in Kerala- Literary Sources of Kerala
\nHistory- United Keala Movement- Political and Social History of Kerala after 1956.<\/p>\n2. INDIA<\/strong> \u2013 Medieval India \u2013 Political History-Administrative reformsContributions \u2013 Establishment of the British- First War of Independence \u2013 Formation
\nof INC- Swadeshi Movement- Social Reform movement- Newspapers – Literature
\nand Art during the freedom struggle \u2013Independent Movement & MahathmaGandhiExtremist Movement in India \u2013 India\u2019s independent- Post independent period-State
\nreorganization \u2013 Development in Science, Education, and Technology \u2013 Foreign
\npolicy- Political History after 1951.<\/p>\n3. WORLD<\/strong> \u2013 Great revolution in England- American War of Independence \u2013
\nFrench revolution- Russian Revolution \u2013 Chinese revolution- Political History after
\nsecond World war- UNO and other International Organization<\/p>\nGeography\u00a0(\u0d2d\u0d42\u0d2e\u0d3f\u0d36\u0d3e\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d02<\/strong>)<\/h3>\n1. Basics of Geography<\/strong> \u2013 Earth Structure \u2013 Atmosphere \u2013Rocks \u2013 LandformsPressure Belt and Winds- Temperature and Seasons- Global Issues- Global warming various forms of Pollutions \u2013 Maps- Topographic Maps and Signs \u2013 Remote Sensing \u2013 Geographic Information System-Oceans and its various movements \u2013 Continents \u2013 World Nations and its specific features.<\/p>\n2. INDIA<\/strong> \u2013 Physiography- States and Its features- Northern Mountain Region \u2013
\nRivers- Northern Great Plain \u2013 Peninsular Plateau- Costal Plain \u2013 Climate \u2013 Natural
\nVegetation- Agriculture \u2013 Minerals and Industries- Energy Sources- Transport system
\n\u2013 Road- Water- Railway- Air.<\/p>\n3. Kerala<\/strong>– \u2013 Physiography- Districts and Its features- Rivers- Climate \u2013 Natural
\nVegetation- Wild life- Agriculture and research centres \u2013 Minerals and IndustriesEnergy Sources- Transport system \u2013 Road- Water- Railway- Air.<\/p>\nEconomics (\u0d27\u0d28\u0d24\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d35\u0d36\u0d3e\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d02)<\/h3>\n
National Income – Per Capita Income \u2013 Factors of Production- Economic Sectors of
\nProduction \u2013 Indian Economic Planning- Five Year Plans- NITI Aayog \u2013 Types and
\nFunctions of Economic Institutions \u2013 Reserve Bank & Functions \u2013 Public revenue \u2013 Tax
\nand Non Tax revenue \u2013 Public Expenditure \u2013 Budget \u2013 Fiscal Policy \u2013 Consumer
\nProtection & Rights<\/p>\n
Civics (\u0d2a\u0d57\u0d30\u0d27\u0d7c\u0d2e\u0d02 )<\/h3>\n
Public Administration \u2013 Bureaucracy \u2013Features and Function \u2013 Indian Civil Service \u2013
\nState Civil Service \u2013 E_Governance \u2013 Information Commission and Right to
\ninformation Act \u2013 Lokpal & Lokayuktha – Government \u2013 Executive, Judiciary,
\nLegislature. Election \u2013 Political Parties. Human Rights \u2013 Human Rights Organizations.
\nAct and Rules regarding Consumer Protection, Watershed Management \u2013 Labour and
\nEmployment, National Rural Employment Policies, Land Reforms, Protection of
\nwomen, Children, and Old age People, Social Welfare, Social Security. Socio-Economic
\nStatistical Data.<\/p>\n
Indian Constitution (<\/strong>\u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d7b \u0d2d\u0d30\u0d23\u0d18\u0d1f\u0d28)<\/strong><\/h3>\nConstituent Assembly \u2013 Preamble – Fundamental Rights \u2013 Directive principles \u2013
\nFundamental Duties \u2013 Citizenship \u2013 Constitutional Amendments \u2013 Panchayath Raj \u2013
\nConstitutional Institutions and their Functions – Emergency- Union List- State List \u2013
\nConcurrent List<\/p>\n
<\/span>SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY<\/h3>\n1. Science and Technology<\/strong>: Nature and scope of Science and Technology, Relevance of S&T,
\nNational policy on S&T and innovations, Basics of everyday science, Human body, Public
\nHealth and Community Medicine, Food and Nutrition, Health Care. Institutes and
\nOrganization in India promoting integration of S&T and Innovation, their activities and
\ncontributions, Contribution of Prominent Indian Scientists.<\/p>\n2) Technology in Space and Defence<\/strong>: Evolution of Indian Space Programme, ISRO \u2013 it’s
\nactivities and achievements, various Satellite Programmes \u2013 DRDO-vision, mission and
\nactivities.<\/p>\n3) Energy requirement and efficiency:<\/strong> India’s existing energy needs and deficit, India’s energy
\nresources and dependence, Renewable and Non-renewable energy resources, Energy Policy
\nof India \u2013 Govt. Policies and Programmes, Energy Security and Nuclear Policy of India.<\/p>\n4) Environmental Science:<\/strong> Issues and concerns related to environment, its legal aspects,
\npolicies and treaties for the protection of environment at the National and the International
\nlevel, Environment protection for sustainable development.
\nBiodiversity \u2013 its importance and concerns, Climate change, International initiatives
\n(Policies, Protocols) and India’s commitment, Western Ghats, Features, Characteristics and
\nissues. Forest and wildlife \u2013 Legal framework for Forest and Wildlife Conservation in
\nIndia. Environmental Hazards, Pollution, Carbon Emission, Global Warming.
\nDevelopments in Biotechnology, Green Technology and Nanotechnology<\/p>\n<\/span>VIII) COMPUTER SCIENCE<\/strong><\/h3>\nBasics of Computer<\/h4>\n
1. Hardware<\/strong>
\nInput Devices (Names and uses)
\nOutput Devices (Names and uses\/features)
\nMemory devices \u2013 Primary and Secondary (Examples, Features)<\/p>\n2. Software<\/strong>
\nClassification \u2013 System software and Application software
\nOperating System \u2013 Functions and examples
\nPopular Application software packages \u2013 Word processors, Spreadsheets, Database
\npackages, Presentation, Image editors (Uses, features and fundamental concepts of
\neach)
\nBasics of programming \u2013 Types of instructions (Input, Output, Store, Control transfer)
\n(Languages need not be considered)<\/p>\n3. Computer Networks<\/strong>
\nTypes of networks \u2013 LAN, WAN, MAN (Features and application area)
\nNetwork Devices \u2013 Media, Switch, Hub, Router, Bridge, Gateway (Uses of each)<\/p>\n4. Internet<\/strong>
\nServices \u2013 WWW, E-mail, Search engines (Examples and purposes)
\nSocial Media (Examples and features)
\nWeb Designing \u2013 Browser, HTML (Basics only)<\/p>\n5. Cyber Crimes and Cyber Laws<\/strong>
\nTypes of crimes (Awareness level)
\nIT Act and Other laws (Awareness level)<\/p>\nIX) ARTS, SPORTS & LITERATURE<\/strong><\/h3>\n\u0d15\u0d32<\/strong><\/h4>\n1 . \u0d15\u0d47\u0d30\u0d33\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d26\u0d43\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d2f-\u0d36\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d35\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d15\u0d32\u0d15\u0d7e \u0d07\u0d35\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d09\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d2d\u0d35\u0d02 , \u0d35\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d02, \u0d2a\u0d30\u0d3f\u0d36\u0d40\u0d32\u0d28\u0d02 \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d15\u0d4a\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d4d<\/p>\n
\n- \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d32\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/li>\n
- \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d3e\u0d2a\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/li>\n
- \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d35\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e<\/li>\n
- \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d15\u0d32\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d7b\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d7c<\/li>\n
- \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d0e\u0d34\u0d41\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d41\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d7c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d02<\/strong><\/h4>\n1 . \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d30\u0d02\u0d17\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d41 \u0d35\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2e\u0d41\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d30 \u0d2a\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a \u0d15\u0d47\u0d30\u0d33\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d32\u0d4b\u0d15\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d47\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d24\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e, \u0d05\u0d35\u0d30\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d07\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e, \u0d05\u0d35\u0d30\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d28\u0d47\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e. \u0d05\u0d35\u0d7c\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d4d \u0d32\u0d2d\u0d3f\u0d1a\u0d4d\u0d1a\u0d3f\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d33\u0d4d\u0d33 \u0d2c\u0d39\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e.<\/p>\n
2 . \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d05\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d7c\u0d21\u0d41\u0d15\u0d7e \u2014 \u0d05\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d7c\u0d21\u0d4d \u0d1c\u0d47\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d7e \u2014 \u0d13\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d05\u0d35\u0d3e\u0d7c\u0d21\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d0f\u0d24\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d47\u0d16\u0d32\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d32\u0d46 \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d15\u0d1f\u0d28\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d3e\u0d23\u0d4d \u0d28\u0d7d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28\u0d24\u0d4d \u0d0e\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d05\u0d31\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d4d .<\/p>\n
3 . \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b\u0d2b\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e \u2014 \u0d2c\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f \u0d2e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e\/ \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d07\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e.<\/p>\n
4 .\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d07\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e \u2014 \u0d2a\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d41\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d41\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d28 \u0d15\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d0e\u0d23\u0d4d\u0d23\u0d02<\/p>\n
5 . \u0d15\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d41\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f \u0d2c\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d2a\u0d46\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28 \u0d2a\u0d26\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
6 .\u0d12\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u200c\u0d38\u0d4d<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d05\u0d1f\u0d3f\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d25\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d35\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d27\u0d3e\u0d28\u0d35\u0d47\u0d26\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e \/ \u0d30\u0d3e\u0d1c\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d36\u0d24\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d1c\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e \/ \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d24\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d12\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d3f\u0d7d \u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d38\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d47\u0d21\u0d3f\u0d2f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d15\u0d1f\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d35\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d7c \u0d12\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u200c\u0d38\u0d4d<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d2a\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d3e \u0d12\u0d33\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d2a\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d4d\u200c\u0d38\u0d4d<\/p>\n
7 . \u0d0f\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d7b \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d, \u0d06\u0d2b\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d0f\u0d37\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d7b \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d , \u0d15\u0d4b\u0d2e\u0d4d\u0d2e\u0d7a\u0d35\u0d46\u0d7d\u0d24\u0d4d \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d, \u0d38\u0d3e\u0d2b\u0d4d \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d<\/p>\n
\u2014 \u0d35\u0d47\u0d26\u0d3f\u0d15\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d30\u0d3e\u0d1c\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d07\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d1f\u0d46 \u0d36\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d26\u0d4d\u0d27\u0d47\u0d2f\u0d2e\u0d3e\u0d2f \u0d2a\u0d4d\u0d30\u0d15\u0d1f\u0d28\u0d02<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d07\u0d24\u0d30 \u0d35\u0d38\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d41\u0d15\u0d4d\u0d15\u0d7e<\/p>\n
8 .\u0d26\u0d47\u0d36\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d<\/p>\n
9 . \u0d17\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d02\u0d38\u0d4d \u0d07\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e \u2014 \u0d2e\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d38\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
\u2013\u0d24\u0d3e\u0d30\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e , \u0d28\u0d47\u0d1f\u0d4d\u0d1f\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n
10 . \u0d13\u0d30\u0d4b \u0d30\u0d3e\u0d1c\u0d4d\u0d2f\u0d24\u0d4d\u0d24\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4d\u0d31\u0d46\u0d2f\u0d41\u0d02 \u0d26\u0d47\u0d36\u0d3f\u0d2f \u0d15\u0d3e\u0d2f\u0d3f\u0d15 \u0d07\u0d28\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e \/ \u0d35\u0d3f\u0d28\u0d4b\u0d26\u0d19\u0d4d\u0d19\u0d7e<\/p>\n